Health, Daily Habits & Food Safety
Irodori: Elementary 1 • Lesson 16
Japanese conversations for Irodori: Elementary 1 Lesson 16.
Conversations
1. 具合が悪そうですね
You don't look well
16-03
A
プーピンさん、どうしたんですか?
Pūpin-san, dō shita n desu ka?
Pupin-san, what's the matter?
B
最近よく眠れなくて、体がだるいんです.
Saikin yoku nemurenakute, karada ga darui n desu.
Lately I can't sleep well, and my body feels sluggish.
A
それはいけませんね.
Sore wa ikemasen ne.
That's not good.
よく眠れないときは、ぬるいお風呂にゆっくり入るといいですよ.
Yoku nemurenai toki wa, nurui ofuro ni yukkuri hairu to ii desu yo.
When you can't sleep well, it's good to soak slowly in a lukewarm bath.
B
そうですか.
Sō desu ka.
I see.
試してみます.
Tameshite mimasu.
I'll try it.
16-04
A
ホセさん、つらそうだね.
Hose-san, tsurasō da ne.
Hose-san, you look like you're having a rough time.
B
はい、昨日、飲みすぎました.
Hai, kinō, nomisugimashita.
Yes, I drank too much yesterday.
ちょっと二日酔いなんです .
Chotto futsukayoi nan desu .
I have a bit of a hangover .
A
えー.
Ē.
Oh no.
B
酒井さんは、二日酔いのときは、どうしていますか?
Sakai-san wa, futsukayoi no toki wa, dō shite imasu ka?
Sakai-san, what do you do when you have a hangover?
A
二日酔いの薬を飲むかな.
Futsukayoi no kusuri o nomu kana.
I guess I take hangover medicine.
けっこういいよ.
Kekkō ii yo.
It works pretty well.
B
へー.
Hē.
Oh.
A
でも、寝るのがいちばんいいけどね.
Demo, neru no ga ichiban ii kedo ne.
But sleeping is the best, though.
B
そうですね.
Sō desu ne.
That's true.
16-05
A
久保田さん、具合が悪そうですね.
Kubota-san, guai ga warusō desu ne.
Kubota-san, you don't look well.
大丈夫ですか?
Daijōbu desu ka?
Are you okay?
B
うん、肩がこって、頭が痛いのよ.
Un, kata ga kotte, atama ga itai no yo.
Yeah, my shoulders are stiff and I have a headache.
A
そうですか.
Sō desu ka.
I see.
温かい飲み物を飲むといいですよ.
Atatakai nomimono o nomu to ii desu yo.
It's good to drink something warm.
コーヒーとかお茶とか.
Kōhī toka ocha toka.
Like coffee or tea.
B
そう.
Sō.
Really.
じゃあ、ちょっとコーヒー買って来る.
Jā, chotto kōhī katte kuru.
Then I'll go buy some coffee.
16-06
A
西田さん、どうしたんですか? 大丈夫ですか?
Nishida-san, dō shita n desu ka? Daijōbu desu ka?
Nishida-san, what's wrong? Are you okay?
B
うん、最近、胃の調子が悪いんですよ.
Un, saikin, i no chōshi ga warui n desu yo.
Yeah, lately my stomach hasn't been well.
A
ああ、大変ですね .
Ā, taihen desu ne .
Oh, that's tough .
お腹を温めるといいですよ.
Onaka o atatameru to ii desu yo.
It's good to warm your stomach.
あと、マッサージも.
Ato, massāji mo.
Also, massage too.
B
そうなんですか.
Sō nan desu ka.
Really.
やってみます.
Yatte mimasu.
I'll try it.
2. 夜は早く寝るようにしています
I try to go to bed early
16-12
A
最近、何か運動してますか?
Saikin, nanika undō shitemasu ka?
Have you been doing any exercise lately?
B
そうですね、ジョギングしたり、ときどき家でヨガをしたりしてます.
Sō desu nē, jogingu shitari, tokidoki ie de yoga o shitari shitemasu.
Well, I jog, and sometimes do yoga at home.
A
へー、ヨガ.
Hē, yoga.
Oh, yoga.
B
ええ.
Ē.
Yeah.
寝る前にヨガをすると、よく眠れますよ.
Neru mae ni yoga o suru to, yoku nemuremasu yo.
If you do yoga before bed, you sleep well.
A
そうなんですか.
Sō nan desu ka.
Is that so.
16-13
A
いつも元気ですね.
Itsumo genki desu ne.
You're always so energetic.
何かしてるんですか?
Nanika shiteru n desu ka?
Are you doing something?
B
うーん、特に .
Ūn, toku ni .
Hmm, not particularly .
でも、毎日、朝早く起きて、夜は早く寝るようにしています.
Demo, mainichi, asa hayaku okite, yoru wa hayaku neru yō ni shite imasu.
But every day I try to wake up early and go to bed early.
A
へー.
Hē.
Oh.
B
いつもだいたい夜9時に寝ます.
Itsumo daitai yoru kuji ni nemasu.
I usually go to bed around 9 PM.
8時間以上、寝るようにしています.
Hachijikan ijō, neru yō ni shite imasu.
I try to sleep at least 8 hours.
A
いいですね.
Ii desu ne.
That's nice.
16-14
A
ぼくはラーメンセット.
Boku wa rāmen setto.
I'll have the ramen set.
B
私は、チキンサラダとトマトジュースにします.
Watashi wa, chikin sarada to tomato jūsu ni shimasu.
I'll have the chicken salad and tomato juice.
A
あれ、ダイエットしてるの?
Are, daietto shiteru no?
Oh, are you on a diet?
B
はい、健康のために、食べすぎないようにしています.
Hai, kenkō no tame ni, tabesuginai yō ni shite imasu.
Yes, for my health, I try not to eat too much.
A
へー.
Hē.
Oh.
B
できるだけ、野菜をたくさん食べるようにしています.
Dekiru dake, yasai o takusan taberu yō ni shite imasu.
I try to eat as many vegetables as possible.
A
そうなんだ.
Sō nan da.
I see.
16-15
A
健康のために、何か気をつけていますか?
Kenkō no tame ni, nanika ki o tsukete imasu ka?
Are you careful about anything for your health?
B
はい、できるだけ運動するようにしています.
Hai, dekiru dake undō suru yō ni shite imasu.
Yes, I try to exercise as much as possible.
ジムに行ったり、ウォーキングしたりしています.
Jimu ni ittari, wōkingu shitari shite imasu.
I go to the gym and go walking.
A
すごいですね.
Sugoi desu ne.
That's great.
B
それと、お酒を飲みすぎないようにしています.
Sore to, osake o nomisuginai yō ni shite imasu.
Also, I try not to drink too much alcohol.
A
なるほど.
Naruhodo.
I see.
3. 食中毒が増えています
Food poisoning is increasing
16-20
A
次はノロウイルスの話題です.
Tsugi wa norowirusu no wadai desu.
Next is the topic of norovirus.
B
最近、ノロウイルスとみられる食中毒が増えています.
Saikin, norowirusu to mirareru shokuchūdoku ga fuete imasu.
Recently, food poisoning believed to be from norovirus has been increasing.
先週は、県内のレストランで、ノロウイルスによる食中毒が発生しました.
Senshū wa, kennai no resutoran de, norowirusu ni yoru shokuchūdoku ga hassei shimashita.
Last week, food poisoning caused by norovirus occurred at a restaurant in the prefecture.
B
ノロウイルスは、汚染されたカキなどの貝を、生、または十分に加熱しないで食べることが原因で感染します.
Norowirusu wa, osen sareta kaki nado no kai o, nama, mata wa jūbun ni kanetsu shinaide taberu koto ga gen'in de kansen shimasu.
Norovirus is contracted by eating contaminated shellfish such as oysters raw or without sufficient heating.
また、ウイルスがついた手で調理したものを食べることでも感染します.
Mata, uirusu ga tsuita te de chōri shita mono o taberu koto de mo kansen shimasu.
It can also be contracted by eating food prepared with hands that have the virus on them.
B
ノロウイルスに感染すると、腹痛、おう吐、下痢などを起こします.
Norowirusu ni kansen suru to, fukutsū, ōto, geri nado o okoshimasu.
When infected with norovirus, it causes abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, etc.
B
では、どうしたら感染を予防できるでしょうか.
De wa, dō shitara kansen o yobō dekiru deshō ka.
So, how can we prevent infection?
予防のポイントは、手洗いと、食品の十分な加熱です.
Yobō no pointo wa, tearai to, shokuhin no jūbun na kanetsu desu.
The key points for prevention are hand washing and thorough heating of food.
食事前、トイレのあと、調理の前後は、石けんで手をよく洗いましょう.
Shokuji mae, toire no ato, chōri no zengo wa, sekken de te o yoku araimashō.
Before meals, after using the toilet, and before and after cooking, let's wash our hands well with soap.
食品は中心部まで十分に加熱しましょう.
Shokuhin wa chūshinbu made jūbun ni kanetsu shimashō.
Let's heat food thoroughly to the center.