Complete Japanese Grammar for JLPT & JFT

Minna no Nihongo • Irodori • N5–N3 & A1–A2

All grammar points from official textbooks, organised by level and lesson.
Each entry includes structure, detailed explanation, usage notes, and example sentences.

Japanese Basic Grammar

Master Counters, Particles & 50 Core Grammar Rules

Counting correctly, using particles with precision, and understanding fundamental grammar patterns are the pillars of Japanese fluency. This section covers the most essential counters (〜個, 〜本, 〜人), key particles (は, が, を, に, で), and the 50 most frequently used grammar rules — from N5 to N4. Study these building blocks and accelerate your Japanese journey.

Counters 助数詞 Count Anything Correctly

Japanese uses specific counters depending on shape, size, and nature of objects. Learn 〜人 (people), 〜個 (small items), 〜本 (long objects), 〜枚 (flat objects), 〜匹 (animals), and more.
Counters 助数詞 N5-N4

Particles 助詞 The Glue of Japanese

Particles mark grammatical functions: topic, subject, object, direction, location, and more. Master は, が, を, に, で, へ, と, から, まで, の, も, か, よ, ね — the essential 15.
Particles 助詞 Sentence Structure

Basic Grammar Basic Foundation

The most frequently used sentence patterns: copula (です・ます), te-forms, conditionals (ば・たら・と・なら), comparisons, giving/receiving, potential, passive, causative, and more. Master these and unlock daily conversation.
Grammar 文型 JLPT N5-N4

JLPT Grammar Mastery Guides

Complete Lesson Paths for N5, N4, and N3 Levels

Build a rock-solid foundation for the JLPT with our dedicated grammar lessons. We provide step-by-step guides aligned with industry standards like Minna no Nihongo and Nihongo So-Matome . Whether you are starting at N5 (Beginner) or leveling up to N3 (Intermediate) , our curriculum breaks down complex sentence structures into clear, actionable rules with native-level examples and targeted practice drills.

JLPT grammar study mascot – friendly character explaining Japanese sentence structures for N5, N4, and N3

Minna No Nihongo N5 textbook cover – complete beginner JLPT N5 grammar, vocabulary and kanji

Minna No Nihongo I JLPT N5

Master all N5‑level grammar, 100+ kanji, and 800+ vocabulary words from the official textbook. Build a solid foundation for reading, listening, and daily conversation. Ideal for JLPT N5 success.

Minna No Nihongo N4 textbook – elementary Japanese grammar for JLPT N4

Minna No Nihongo II JLPT N4

Expand your skills with N4 grammar, 300+ kanji, and practical expressions. Covers all topics from Book II – perfect for moving beyond beginner and passing the JLPT N4 exam.

Nihongo So-Matome N3 – intermediate Japanese grammar for JLPT N3 success

Nihongo So-Matome JLPT N3

Conquer N3 grammar, 700+ kanji, and natural expressions used in work and daily life. Follow the popular So‑Matome series to handle longer conversations, emails, and news.

Master JFT Grammar

Comprehensive Lessons Based on the Irodori Curriculum

Master the essential structures needed for the JFT-Basic and SSW visa. Our structured Grammar Library breaks down every concept from the official Irodori series into digestible lessons. From Starter (A1) to Elementary (A2-1/A2-2) , explore detailed explanations, practical sentence patterns, and interactive exercises designed to turn grammar theory into real-world conversational confidence.

JFT-Basic grammar lessons mascot – friendly character explaining Japanese sentence patterns

Irodori: Starter (A1) textbook – beginner Japanese for JFT-Basic and daily survival

Irodori Starter JFT A1

Learn essential greetings, numbers, shopping phrases, and survival Japanese. Perfect for complete beginners aiming for JFT-Basic or living in Japan.

Irodori: Elementary 1 (A2) – daily communication grammar for JFT-Basic

Irodori Elementary 1 JFT A2

Develop practical speaking and listening skills – talking about hobbies, making requests, describing people, and handling routine tasks at work or in the community.

Irodori: Elementary 2 (A2/B1) – pre‑intermediate grammar for JFT-Basic and work

Irodori Elementary 2 JFT A2/B2

Express opinions, make polite requests, give explanations, and understand longer conversations. Covers health, travel, workplace communication – ideal for JFT exam readiness.