Lesson 1: I have just came to Japan last week
Learn how to introduce yourself and describe your hometown in Japanese for workplace and social situations.
In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself in a professional setting, describe your hometown with geographical features, and understand basic workplace introductions. This lesson focuses on practical communication skills for daily life and work environments in Japan.

Key topics:
- ・Workplace introductions and understanding roles
- ・Detailed self-introductions (name, origin, experience)
- ・Describing geographical features and locations
- ・Talking about hometown characteristics
- ・Connecting sentences with ~て, ~から, ~けど
- ・Using demonstratives それ/そこ in discourse context
Vocabulary
Conversation
Kanji
Grammar Rules
Rule 1: N1 という N2
Used to introduce a specific name (N1) for a general category (N2). Think of it as 'A thing called B'.
Rule 2: V-たばかりです
Used when an action just finished or feels very recent to the speaker. It's subjective—if it feels 'fresh' to you, you can use it.
Rule 3: V-ていました
Describes what you were doing at a specific time in the past, or a habit you used to have.
Rule 4: それ/そこ
Refers back to a thing (それ) or a place (そこ) that was just mentioned in the conversation. This avoids repeating nouns.
Rule 5: ~て、~から、~けど
Connectors used to glue ideas together: ~て (and/so), ~から (so/because), and ~けど (but/although).
Exercises
Question 1
Choose the correct particle to complete 'a city called Tokyo'.
東京______ 町に住んでいます。
Question 2
Choose the correct reading of 意味.
このことばの______はなんですか。
Question 3
Choose the correct form to say 'I just took a bath.'
お風呂に______ばかりです。
Question 4
What does 山 mean?
あの山はたかいです。
Question 5
Choose the correct form to say 'I was studying yesterday afternoon.'
昨日の午後、ずっと勉強______いました。
Question 6
Choose the correct reading of 川.
______でおよぎます。
Question 7
Choose the correct pronoun to refer to a place just mentioned.
京都に行きました。______はとても歴史がある町です。
Question 8
What does 海 mean?
なつに海へいきます。
Question 9
Choose the correct connector meaning 'but'.
日本語は難しい______、面白いです。
Question 10
Choose the correct reading of 島.
にほんは______です。
Question 11
Choose the correct sentence meaning 'This is the word called 'sumimasen'.'
これは「すみません」______言葉です。
Question 12
What does 森 mean?
森のなかをさんぽします。
Question 13
Choose the correct sentence meaning 'I just came to Japan.'
日本に______ばかりです。
Question 14
Choose the correct reading of 客.
このみせにはたくさん______がきます。
Question 15
Choose the correct form to say 'I used to fight with my sister.'
小さいころ、よく姉とケンカ______いました。
Question 16
What does 観光地 mean?
きょうとはゆうめいな観光地です。
Question 17
Choose the correct pronoun to refer to a thing just mentioned.
「美味しいレストランを知っていますか?」「はい、______に先週行きました。」
Question 18
Choose the correct reading of 経験.
これはよい______でした。
Question 19
Choose the correct connector meaning 'because'.
雨が降った______、試合は中止になりました。
Question 20
What does 意味 mean?
このことばの意味はなんですか。